Tamil Nadu தமிழ்நாடு |
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State of India | ||
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Motto: Truth alone Triumphs | ||
Anthem: Invocation to Tamil Mother# | ||
Location of Tamil Nadu (marked in red) in India |
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Coordinates: 13°05′N 80°16′E / 13.09°N 80.27°ECoordinates: 13°05′N 80°16′E / 13.09°N 80.27°E | ||
Country | India | |
Region | South India | |
Established | 26 January 1950† | |
Capital and largest city | Chennai | |
Districts | 32 | |
Government | ||
• Governor | Konijeti Rosaiah | |
• Chief Minister | O. Paneerselvam | |
• Legislature | Unicameral (234 seats) | |
• High Court | Madras High Court, Madurai Bench | |
Area | ||
• Total | 130,058 km2 (50,216 sq mi) | |
Area rank | 11th | |
Population (2011)[2] | ||
• Total | 72,147,030[1] | |
• Rank | 6th | |
Demonym | Tamilan / Thamizhan | |
Time zone | IST (UTC+05:30) | |
ISO 3166 code | IN-TN | |
HDI | 0.736 (medium)[3] | |
HDI rank | 3rd (2011)[4] | |
Literacy | 80.33 % (2011 census)[5] | |
Official languages | Tamil, English | |
Website | tn.gov.in | |
^† Established in 1773; Madras State was formed in 1950 and renamed as Tamil Nadu on 14 January 1969[6] ^# Jana Gana Mana is the National Anthem, while Invocation to Mother Tamil is the state song/anthem. |
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